When it comes to handling plastic after sorting, several steps should be followed to ensure its proper processing and recycling. Understanding how plastic is managed post-sorting can lead to more effective recycling practices and reduce environmental impact.

Once the plastic is sorted, it must be thoroughly cleaned. This involves removing any contaminants or residues that may still be clinging to the material. Cleaning can be achieved through various methods like washing with water and detergents or using specialized equipment that targets specific impurities.

After cleaning, the plastic is shredded into smaller pieces. Shredding increases the surface area of the plastic, making it easier to process in subsequent stages. Shredded plastic can then be further sorted into different categories based on its polymer type. This additional sorting helps in the production of high-quality recycled plastic, as different types of plastic have different properties and melting points.

Once the plastic is clean and shredded, it is then melted and formed into pellets. These pellets serve as raw materials for manufacturing new plastic products. The melting process requires strict temperature control to ensure the plastic retains its quality and usability. Adding color or other additives during this stage can also produce specific types of plastic required for certain applications.

The newly formed plastic pellets are then cooled and packaged for distribution. These pellets can be used in various manufacturing processes to produce a wide range of products, including packaging materials, consumer goods, and industrial components.

Recycling facilities must also manage the by-products and waste generated during plastic processing. Efficient waste handling ensures minimal environmental impact and can make the entire recycling process more sustainable. Innovations in recycling technology continue to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of handling sorted plastic.

On a consumer level, product usage techniques can also contribute to better plastic recycling. Consumers should clean plastic items before disposing of them to minimize contamination. Proper disposal through recycling programs ensures that the sorted plastic can be effectively processed and repurposed.

In summary, the steps involved after sorting plastic include cleaning, shredding, additional sorting, melting, forming pellets, and packaging for further use. Each stage is vital for successful and efficient plastic recycling, helping reduce waste and environmental impact.